Primary Sources
File 55,775-593, Subject and Policy Files, 1893-1957, Records of Immigration and Naturalization Services, RG 85 (National Archives, Washington, DC).
1930 U.S. Census, El Centro California, Noor Din, digital image, Accessed November 20, 2019, http://www.ancestry.com/.
File 54988/36, Subject and Policy Files, 1893-1957, Records of Immigration and Naturalization Services, RG 85 (National Archives, Washington, DC).
File 53246/4, Subject and Policy Files, 1893-1957, Records of Immigration and Naturalization Services, RG 85 (National Archives, Washington, DC).
Margaret, INS commissioner, Camden, New Jersey, May 23, 1939, File 55986-264, INS approval letter, Records of the Immigration and Naturalization Service, (National Archives, Washington D.C.)
J.L., INS District Director, Washington D.C., March 31, 1939, File 55986-264, INS approval letter, records of Immigration and Naturalization Service, (National Archives, Washington D.C.)
File 54,734, Subject and Policy Files, 1893-1957, Records of Immigration and Naturalization Services, RG 85 (National Archives, Washington, DC).
File 55,182-86, Subject and Policy Files, 1893-1957, Records of Immigration and Naturalization Services, RG 85 (National Archives, Washington, DC).
Jones, Immigrant Inspector, Ellis Island, N.Y., August 26, 1924, File 55404/397; Court Transcript, Records of the Immigration and Naturalization Service, (National Archives, Washington, DC).
Year: 1919; Arrival: New York, New York; Microfilm Serial: T715, 1897-1957; Microfilm Roll: Roll 2620; Line: 23; Page Number: 155
Secondary Sources
Bacon, Jean Leslie. Life Lines Community, Family, and Assimilation among Asian Indian Immigrants. New York: Oxford University Press, 1996.
Bains, J. S. “The Ghadar Movement: A Golden Chapter of Indian Nationalism.” The Indian Journal of Political Science 23, no. 1/4 (1962): 48-59.
Bald, Vivek. Bengali Harlem and the Lost Histories of South Asian America. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 2013.
Bald, Vivek. “Hands Across the Water: Indian Sailors, Peddlers, and Radicals in the U.S., 1890–1965.” Ph.D. diss, 2009.
Bald, Vivek. “Selling the East in the American South.” In Asian Americans in Dixie, edited by Khyati Y. Joshi and Jigna Desai, 33-47. Chicago: University of Illinois Press, 2013.
Jensen, Joan M. The Passage from India: Asian Indian immigrants in North America. New Haven and London: Yale University Press, 1988.
Leonard, Karen. Making Ethnic Choices: California’s Punjabi Mexican Americans. Philadelphia: Temple University Press, 1992.
Shah, Nayan. “Intimate Dependency, Race, and Trans-Imperial Migration.” In The Sun Never Sets: South Asian Migrants in an Age of U.S. Power, edited by Bald, Vivek, Miabi
Chatterji, Sujani Reddy, and Manu Vimalassery, 25-45. New York: New York University Press, 2013.
Shah, Nayan. Stranger Intimacy Contesting Race, Sexuality, and the Law in the North American West. American Crossroads; 31. Berkeley: University of California Press, 2011.
Sohi, Seema. Echoes of Mutiny: Race, Surveillance, and Indian anticolonialism in North America. New York: Oxford University Press, 2014.
Sohi, Seema. “Race, Surveillance, and Indian Anticolonialism in the Transnational Western U.S.-Canadian Borderlands.” The Journal of American History 98, no. 2 (2011): 420-36.